Periodontitis affects the tissues and bone that support teeth. Treatment aims to control disease and protect the remaining support.
Understanding the assessment
The dental team measures gum pockets and attachment and may use X-rays to assess bone. A periodontist may be involved in more complex care.
Treatment and maintenance
Care may include deeper cleaning and, in some cases, surgery. Long-term maintenance and home care remain essential. Ask how response to treatment will be measured.
Bring these questions to your consultation
- What did the examination show, and what are my options?
- What are the benefits, risks and alternatives in my case?
- How many visits are expected, and who handles follow-up?
- What is included in the estimate, and what will I pay?
Frequently asked questions
Can I choose treatment from this guide?
Use this guide to prepare questions. An examination and your health history are needed to determine which options fit your situation.
Do I need to see a specialist?
A general dentist can often begin an assessment and explain whether a specialist referral would help. Referral arrangements vary by service and practice.



